THE SUPREME COURT has thrown out a petition seeking to disqualify
Mrs. Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo from running for the position of
congressional representative in the second district of her home
province of Pampanga. The post is currently being held by his
son, Mikey Arroyo.
The decision came at the heels of the High Court’s recent
ruling that appointed government executives are “deemed
resigned” when they filed their respective certificates
of candidacy.
So, unlike their boss, Cabinet officials running for elective
positions in May 8 will not have the luxury of using the influence
and resources of their powerful positions during their respective
campaigns.
The ruling, according to the Supreme Court, was meant to “restrain
the evils from running riot.”
The decision to consider appointed government executives resigned
will hopefully keep a level or equal playing field in the political
competition between those candidates occupying positions of power
and the ordinary ones.
But the notion of a level or equal playing field in the May national
and local elections does not apply to those already elected to
their present posts, whether they’re just running for reelection
or are running for a lower position in the case of those already
in their term limits.
In my view, elected executives are exempted from the ruling because
of the repercussions, complications, or what have you, that could
result if the ruling elective executives vacate their posts because
they’re running in an election.
While there is the second in command that can always take over
if that happens, no incumbent is ready to give control of his
or her position to the next in command, even if that next in command
belongs to the party of the ruling elective executive.
That won’t happen no matter how short the time gap from
the campaign period, to election day, to the actual resumption
of the position at stake in case of a reelection.
I don’t know of any country that practices the opposite.
It would be some kind of a political phenomenon if there is one.
In any case, I think lawmakers since time immemorial have already
considered the ramifications, if not the folly of such an occurrence,
so they granted the incumbent the privilege or right, or both,
to remain in his or her elective post while being a candidate
for reelection or running for a lower position.
However, to prevent the incumbent from using the influence and
resources of his or her position in ensuring victory in the polls,
the lawmakers created laws making it a crime to use such public
resources available to the incumbent, including the influence
of the elective position he or she is holding in seeking the same
or another elective post.
Unfortunately, this form of check in keeping the political arena
level or equal among all the political combatants is more observed
in the breach than in compliance.
Mrs. Arroyo’s political situation is far from being an exception
to the rule.
That’s why when she announced that she’s running for
a Congress seat in May elections, the public howled in protest
and demanded that she quit the presidency to level the playing
field.
Rep. Risa Hontiveros-Baraquel from the Akbayan party list thought
that the Commission on Elections erred in interpreting the Constitutional
ban on the president seeking reelection, thus her petition seeking
to disqualify Mrs. Arroyo from the latter’s congressional
bid.
If the High Court reversed itself when it issued the ruling that
the appointed government executives running for elective positions
and exempted the elective executives, then it must necessarily
exempt Mrs. Arroyo from similar rulings since she is also the
elected Chief Executive.
Of course, there is still the unresolved issue of her questionable
mandate.
That issue now appears moot and academic, more so now that Mrs.
Arroyo term of presidency is less than four months away.
Take note that when it throw out the petition of Rep. Hontiveros-Baraquel,
the Supreme Court merely upheld the earlier decision of the Commission
on Elections junking the disqualification suit against the Chief
Executive, saying it “did not see any grave abuse of discretion”
on the part of the poll body.
Rep. Baraquel was decrying the unfairness she saw in the unleveled
field of electoral competition between Mrs. Arroyo, who has all
the resources at her control, and her congressional opponent in
Pampanga, who somehow still believes he can beat the Chief
Executive in that level despite the uneven political arena.
Ah, life is so unfair!
(ntcwtc@yahoo.com)